Darwin Mangroves & Cairns (Great Barrier Reef & Kuranda Rain Forest), Australia
Darwin is located on Australia’s north coast and has a population of approximately 146,000. It is a mere 860 miles south of the equator and was one of the hottest places I’ve ever experienced. With temperatures above 106 degrees fahrenheit or 41 degrees celsius, relative humidity of 98 percent, and near cloudless skies, it was a roaster in my Zodiac. It is important to remember that in Australia everything can kill you. From the aquatic life in the sea (including sharks, stinger jellyfish, salt-water crocodiles, and some of the beautiful mollusks), to the creatures on land, like scorpions, spiders and snakes, just to mention a few. This is in contrast to the United States, where the largest threat to humans is posed by other humans. After a few days in Darwin I travelled to Cairns, Queensland which is on the northeast coast of Australia. With a population of approximately 148,000, it’s about the same size as Darwin. There are plenty of things to do here. The Great Barrier Reef with its 133,000 square miles is just off the coast. It is our planet’s largest single structure made by living organisms. Unfortunately, due to environmental factors the reef has lost half of its coral cover in the past 30 years.